Knowledge Base › 🧠 A-Z Encyclopedia of Psychology
J - Jealousy and Comparison
Why do we so easily measure ourselves by other people's standards?
J - Jealousy and comparison Why we so easily measure ourselves against others Recognizable questions Why do I feel worse when someone else succeeds? Why do I compare my life with what I see in others? How can comparison provide information without determining my self-worth? What is it? Social comparison means that we judge ourselves by comparing ourselves with others. That can motivate us, but it can also trigger jealousy, shame, or feelings of inferiority when comparison keeps working against us. Why can our brain do this? We do not have an objective measure for every trait. That is why we use others as a reference point. Social media strengthens this because we often see mainly the highlights. Example from everyday life You see that a peer buys a house and immediately think your life is falling behind, without knowing what financial help, choices, or problems are behind the picture. How can this occur within close or closed groups? Within close communities, visible roles, reputation, or ‘spiritual’ achievements can trigger comparison. Some Jehovah's Witnesses, for example, compare hours, responsibilities, or exemplary status; other communities have their own rankings. After leaving, comparison can simply take on another form. What can you do with it? Compare yourself more often with your own earlier situation. Ask what information about the other person you cannot see. Use jealousy as a clue to a need or value, not as a judgment about yourself. Questions to think about Who do I often compare myself with? What standard am I using? Is that standard actually mine? Summary Comparison is human. It becomes harmful when someone else’s life becomes the standard by which your worth is continually measured.